Future Tense,Difinition and examples

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FUTURE TENSE

 

It tells us that the action will be done, continued or perfected in the future time.

Example: 1.) I shall write.

      
           2.) I shall be writing.

                 3.) I shall have written.

                 4.) I shall have been writing.

SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

➤ Structure

The simple Future tense is formed by using ‘will/shall + Ist form of the verb (V1)’.                                                                                               

Negative sentences are formed by using ‘Not’ after ‘will/shall’.

Interrogative sentence are formed by using ‘will/shall’ before the subject.

 

With all other subjects, we use ‘will’. But in modern English, ‘will’ is being increasingly used in place of ‘shall’, except in formal usage.

 

➤ Uses

The simple future tense is used:

1.) To express n action that will take place in the future.

•  I shall go there tomorrow.       
• They will help us.

2.) ‘Will’ used with ’I’ and ‘we’ expresses a promise or determination.

•  I will write to you from Delhi. (promise)
•  We will win the match.(determination)

 

FUTURE CONTINOUS TENSE

➤ Structure

The future continuous tense is formed by using ‘will be/shall be + V1 + ing’.

Negative sentence is formed by using ‘not’ between ‘will/shall’ and ‘be’.

Interrogative sentence is formed by placing ‘will/shall’ before the subject.

 

➤ Uses

The future continuous tense is used:

1.) To express an action which will occur in the normal course in the future?

•  He will be visiting me this evening.

2.) To express an action that will be in progress at a given time in future.

•  At this tomorrow, we will be watching a movie.

 

                                                  FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

➤ Structure

This tense is formed with ‘will have/shall have + past particle (IIIrd form of the verb)’.

 

➤ Uses

The future perfect tense is used to express an action which is excepted to be completed by a certain time in the future.

• By the end of this month, we will have saved a lot of money.

 

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSE

 

➤ Structure

The future perfect continuous tense is formed by using ‘will have/shall have + been V1 + ing’.

Negative sentence is formed by using ‘not’ between ‘will/shall’ and ‘have’.

Interrogative sentence are formed by placing ‘will/shall’ before the subject.

 

➤ Uses

The future perfect continuous tense is used to express an action that will have been in progress over a period of time in the future.

• By next month, we shall have been living here for six years.